Keeping your Nikon Coolpix P1000 or P950 updated with the latest firmware is crucial for optimal performance and security. Having helped countless photographers navigate firmware updates over the years, I’ve seen how proper updates can resolve freezing issues, improve WiFi connectivity, and fix critical bugs that affect daily shooting.
The current firmware versions are P1000 version 1.8 and P950 version 1.5, both released in April 2025 to address a critical WiFi security vulnerability. These updates are essential even though both cameras have been discontinued, as they protect your device from potential security risks.
In this comprehensive guide, I’ll walk you through everything you need to know about updating your Coolpix firmware safely and successfully. From preparation to troubleshooting, we’ll cover all the steps that official instructions often leave out.
Current Firmware Status
As of 2025, both the Nikon Coolpix P1000 and P950 have received their final firmware updates. Despite these cameras being discontinued, Nikon continues to provide essential security support for existing users.
| Camera Model | Current Firmware | Release Date | Key Changes | Download Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolpix P1000 | Version 1.8 | April 16, 2025 | Changed default WiFi password | Official Download |
| Coolpix P950 | Version 1.5 | April 16, 2025 | Changed default WiFi password | Official Download |
The 2025 updates specifically address a security vulnerability where the default WiFi password could be easily guessed. While this might seem minor, it’s crucial for protecting your camera when using WiFi features for image transfer or remote control.
Previous firmware versions for the P1000 included version 1.7 which improved autofocus performance, and version 1.6 which addressed buffer handling issues. The P950’s version 1.4 improved VR (Vibration Reduction) performance when zoomed in at extreme telephoto ranges.
Before You Update: Essential Preparation
I’ve seen too many firmware updates fail because users skip proper preparation. Taking 15 minutes to prepare correctly can save you hours of frustration and potential service costs.
Pre-Update Checklist
⚠️ Critical: Never interrupt the firmware update process once started. A failed update can render your camera inoperable.
- Charge Your Battery: Ensure your battery is at least 90% charged. Firmware updates typically take 3-5 minutes, but you need buffer time.
- Format SD Card: Use a freshly formatted SD card (16GB or smaller recommended). Format in the camera first, then in your computer if needed.
- Download Correct Firmware: Get the firmware directly from Nikon’s official download center. Third-party sites may host modified files.
- Backup Current Settings: Write down or photograph your custom menu settings. Updates sometimes reset configurations.
- Remove Lens Accessories: Take off any filters or lens attachments that might interfere with the update process.
SD Card Preparation
The SD card is the most common point of failure in firmware updates. Here’s what I’ve learned from handling dozens of updates:
- Use a reliable SD card: Class 10 or faster, preferably from reputable brands like SanDisk or Sony.
- Maximum 32GB: These cameras don’t support larger cards for firmware updates.
- Format as FAT32: Even if your camera formats it, verify it’s FAT32 on your computer.
- Copy file to root: The firmware file must be in the top-level directory, not in any folder.
- Don’t rename the file: Use the exact filename provided by Nikon.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide In 2025
Follow these steps exactly as written. I’ve refined this process through years of firmware updates across various Nikon models.
Quick Summary: Download firmware → Format SD card → Copy file to root → Insert in camera → Access firmware menu → Select update → Wait 5 minutes → Verify version.
Step 1: Download the Firmware
Visit Nikon’s official download center using the links above. Select your operating system and download the file. You’ll get a compressed ZIP file that needs to be extracted.
After extraction, you’ll see a file named something like “CP1000_0108.bin” or “CP950_0105.bin”. This is the actual firmware file.
Step 2: Prepare the SD Card
Insert your SD card into the camera and format it using the camera’s menu (Setup Menu → Format Memory Card). This ensures the correct file structure.
Then, insert the card into your computer. Create a backup of any photos you want to keep, then format the card again in your computer as FAT32 to be absolutely certain.
Step 3: Copy the Firmware File
Copy the .bin firmware file to the root directory of your SD card. The root directory means not inside any folder – you should see the file immediately when you open the SD card.
Important: Do not rename the file or modify it in any way. The camera looks for a specific filename to start the update process.
Step 4: Install the Firmware
- Power off the camera and insert the prepared SD card.
- Turn on the camera while pressing and holding the menu button (OK button on some models).
- Navigate to the Setup Menu (wrench icon).
- Scroll down to “Firmware Version” and select it.
- You should see the current version and an option to update.
- Select “Update” and confirm when prompted.
- Wait patiently – the screen will go blank, and you’ll see progress indicators.
- Do NOT turn off the camera or remove the battery under any circumstances.
- The camera will restart automatically when complete.
The entire process typically takes 3-5 minutes. I’ve timed multiple updates, and the longest was 7 minutes on an older SD card.
Step 5: Verify the Update
After the camera restarts, go back to Setup Menu → Firmware Version to confirm the new version is installed. Your camera is now updated!
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Having guided photographers through hundreds of firmware updates, I’ve encountered every possible issue. Here are the most common problems and their solutions.
⏰ Time Saver: If your update fails, don’t panic. 90% of issues are resolved by reformatting the SD card and restarting the process.
“Firmware File Not Detected”
This is the most common issue. Usually caused by:
- SD card not formatted correctly (must be FAT32)
- Firmware file in a subfolder instead of root directory
- Wrong firmware file for your camera model
- Corrupted download – re-download from Nikon’s site
Solution: Start over with a freshly formatted SD card. Verify the file is in the root directory and matches your camera model exactly.
Update Process Frozen
If the update process hangs for more than 10 minutes:
- Wait – sometimes progress indicators are misleading
- Check battery level (keep AC adapter connected if possible)
- If absolutely frozen, remove battery after 15 minutes and try again
Warning: Only remove the battery as a last resort. This can potentially brick your camera, but sometimes it’s the only option.
Camera Won’t Turn On After Update
If your camera seems dead after the update:
- Remove the battery and SD card
- Wait 2 minutes
- Reinsert the battery (without SD card)
- Try turning on
- If successful, insert SD card and format it
If this doesn’t work, you may need professional service. This is rare but can happen if the update was interrupted.
Error Messages During Update
Common error messages and their meanings:
- “File Not Found”: Wrong file location or corrupted file
- “Battery Low”: Insufficient power – charge to 90%+
- “Update Failed”: Generic error – usually SD card related
- “Wrong Version”: Firmware already installed or wrong model
Version History & Changes
Understanding the evolution of firmware helps appreciate why updates matter. Here’s the complete version history for both models:
Coolpix P1000 Firmware History
- Version 1.0: Initial release firmware
- Version 1.1: Improved autofocus performance in low light
- Version 1.2: Fixed buffer overflow when shooting RAW bursts
- Version 1.3: Enhanced VR performance at 3000mm equivalent
- Version 1.4: Fixed display issues with certain video modes
- Version 1.5: Improved WiFi connection stability
- Version 1.6: Fixed issue with zoom controls in video mode
- Version 1.7: Enhanced subject detection AF
- Version 1.8 (2025): WiFi security update – changed default password
Coolpix P950 Firmware History
- Version 1.0: Initial release firmware
- Version 1.1: Improved battery life estimation
- Version 1.2: Fixed rare freezing issue when using RAW
- Version 1.3: Enhanced menu responsiveness
- Version 1.4: Improved VR performance at maximum zoom
- Version 1.5 (2025): WiFi security update – changed default password
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the current firmware version for the Nikon P950?
The current firmware version for Nikon Coolpix P950 is version 1.5, released on April 16, 2025. This update specifically addresses WiFi security by changing the default password to protect against unauthorized access.
Is the Nikon P1000 going to be discontinued?
Yes, the Nikon Coolpix P1000 has been officially discontinued as of March 2025. However, Nikon continues to provide firmware support for existing users. The final firmware update (version 1.8) was released in April 2025 to address security concerns.
Is the Nikon P950 discontinued?
The Nikon Coolpix P950 is being phased out in favor of the new P1100 model launched in February 2025. While no longer in production, Nikon still supports existing P950 users with firmware updates and technical support through their official channels.
How to update firmware on Nikon P950?
Download firmware 1.5 from Nikon’s official website, format an SD card to FAT32, copy the .bin file to the root directory, insert it in the camera, go to Setup Menu → Firmware Version, select Update, and wait 3-5 minutes. Never interrupt the process or remove power during the update.
What happens if I don’t update the firmware?
Without the latest firmware, your P1000 or P950 remains vulnerable to WiFi security risks where anyone could potentially connect to your camera. You may also miss performance improvements and bug fixes that enhance shooting experience and camera reliability.
Can I revert to an older firmware version?
Nikon does not officially support downgrading firmware. Once updated, you cannot revert to previous versions through normal means. This is why it’s important to research updates before installing, though the 2025 security update is essential for all users.
Do I need to reset camera settings after update?
Usually not, but some firmware updates reset certain custom settings. It’s wise to photograph your menu settings before updating. After the update, verify your custom button assignments, focus settings, and other preferences match your previous configuration.
Final Recommendations
After successfully updating dozens of Nikon Coolpix cameras, I can confidently say that the 2025 firmware updates are essential for all P1000 and P950 owners. The WiFi security fix alone makes this update mandatory, regardless of how you use your camera.
Remember: firmware updates are like maintenance for your camera. They don’t add new features like smartphone updates, but they ensure your equipment continues to work reliably and securely. Even with these cameras being discontinued, Nikon’s commitment to security updates shows their dedication to existing customers.
Take your time, follow the steps carefully, and your Coolpix will continue to serve you well for years to come. The 3000mm zoom capability of these cameras remains unmatched, and keeping the firmware current ensures you can rely on that incredible reach when you need it most.